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Lesson PlansPrimarySecondary

Classroom English: The First Fifty Phrases

The fifty English phrases a teacher needs to run a lesson in English, with pronunciation notes and a four-week plan for introducing them without losing the class.

A pupil hears far more English from the teacher running the lesson than from the lesson content itself, but only if the lesson is actually run in English. For a teacher whose own English is still developing, that is a genuinely difficult step, and it usually fails when it is attempted all at once.

This resource lists the fifty phrases that do almost all the work of managing a class: giving instructions, organising groups, praising, correcting, managing time and closing a lesson. Each comes with a simple pronunciation guide, a note on when to use it, and the gesture that makes it comprehensible the first few times.

The four-week plan introduces roughly twelve phrases a week, in the order a lesson actually needs them. It is written for a teacher who is learning the phrases at the same time as the class, and it says so honestly: there is a section on what to do when you forget one mid-lesson.

What is inside

  • Fifty phrases grouped by classroom function
  • A plain pronunciation guide with no phonetic symbols required
  • The gesture to pair with each phrase while it is still new
  • A four-week introduction plan
  • A wall card sized for copying onto paper and pinning above the board
  • A short section on recovering when you forget a phrase mid-lesson

How to use it

  1. Learn one group at a time

    Instructions first, then organisation, then praise and correction. Trying to learn all fifty in a week is how most attempts end.

  2. Keep the gesture even when the phrase is known

    Gestures cost nothing and they carry the pupils who are a term behind the rest of the class.

  3. Put the wall card where the pupils can see it

    It is a prompt for you, but pupils read it too, and they start using the phrases back at you. That is the point at which the classroom language belongs to the room.

What you need in the room

  • Paper and pen to copy the wall card
  • Somewhere visible to pin it
  • Optional: a colleague to practise with

Tags

  • Lesson plans
  • Teacher language
  • New teachers
  • Pronunciation
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